Feasible Renewable Alternative to Powerlink’s proposal

By Save Eumundi Team • Mar 10th, 2009 • Category: Featured Articles

The Powerlink Proposal

The Project entails construction, operation, and maintenance of a 275 kV double circuit transmission line and substation in order to provide high voltage reinforcement of the northern Sunshine Coast and Gympie regions.  Powerlink proposes to commence construction in 2012 if their proposal is approved.

One Feasible Alternative

The load forecasts predict an estimated a deficit of 70MW starting to emerge in 2013/2014. This is a large capacity upgrade and Sanctuary Energy’s proposed approach is to work with the Sunshine Coast Regional Council, the local community, Energex and Powerlink to simultaneously pursue two complementary opportunities. These are:

  1. Large scale renewable solar thermal and
  2. Broad based demand management and distributed energy [note 1]

By 2014, the project aims to deliver 30MW of Large Scale Solar Thermal renewable generation coupled with 10‐20MW demand side response; this would be more than sufficient to offset the immediate peak capacity requirements in the area and would be scalable over time (with the construction of additional solar thermal dishes) to meet projected peak capacity requirements in 2024.

The approach is to start deploying small scale demand management whilst planning and land acquisition begins for the large scale solar thermal plant. Once the demand management process is underway, it is likely that demand can be reduced further in the area than currently anticipated due to increased familiarity with and uptake of the process by local businesses and residential communities.

This solution can meet demand locally and offset other higher greenhouse gas emitting energy sources. The Powerlink proposal only delivers a transport mechanism but does not ensure the generation capacity will be available to the community when required. A Large Scale Solar Thermal plant that delivers 100MW generation capacity would require 220 hectares of available land (75MW is the projected peak capacity requirement by 2024). The availability of suitable land and proximity to Energex’s 132kV distribution network will be considered when selecting the location for the solar thermal plant.

[Note 1 -   Distributed energy refers to any forms of demand management including generation sources which are embedded within the local distribution network]

Large Scale Solar Thermal Renewable Technology

Solar thermal generators harness the power of the sun to collect thermal energy (heat). This thermal energy generally heats a liquid, such as water, and uses the steam from this process to run a steam turbine.  There are three main types of solar thermal technology:- Towers, Troughs and Dishes.  The advantage of a dish system is that it can achieve much higher temperatures due to the higher concentration of light than other technologies.  Higher temperatures lead to better conversion to electricity and the dish system is very efficient in producing such temperatures (1,200+ degrees). A dish system uses a large, reflective, parabolic dish (similar in shape to a satellite television dish).  It focuses all the sunlight that strikes the dish up on to a single point above the dish, where a receiver captures the heat and transforms it into a useful form. For this reason, dish technology is generally the most cost effective and has a lower footprint than other forms of solar thermal. Increased efficiency can also be achieved by using the residual steam for small scale desalination, secondary steam generation, heating and reverse cycle refrigeration

An energy storage solution

The other advantage of these high temperatures is that the heat can be used to crack other materials, such as ammonia, that can be used to store energy – this is vital to provide generation when there is no direct sunlight such as overnight.    Large scale solar thermal projects are generally scalable, in blocks as small as 1MW and the size can be incrementally increased as required.

This solution was arrived at from a full day workshop facilitated by Sanctuary Energy on 17th September 2008, involving representatives from PAGE, Sunshine Coast Regional Council, Energex, the Environmental Protection Agency, and independent energy industry consultants plus subsequent meetings with the DME, Powerlink, Energex and the community. A variety of alternatives were reviewed and this solution considered the most appropriate given the time constraints for delivery and the scale of the solution required.

Sanctuary Energy

Sanctuary Energy is an energy retailer/wholesaler providing competitive end consumer rates and renewable infrastructure. We are a community and environment conscious company with a great focus on our carbon footprint and those of our customers. Sanctuary Energy is already committed to working with the Sunshine Coast Community to deliver a clean energy transition as demonstrated by our existing projects and the local engagement processes we have undertaken to date. Sanctuary Energy is keen to collaborate further with the Council to help the community to achieve its energy transition objectives.

Benefits to the Sunshine Coast

  • Innovative renewable energy technology which aligns with Council’s long-term renewable and sustainability goals.
  • Local jobs created in construction, supply and ongoing maintenance.
  • Cost competitive community energy.
  • Aligns with incoming State Government goals.
  • Provides a secure and reliable source of power as required by the Minister for Mines and Energy.

Next Steps

  • Engage with council and community to identify sites.
  • Engage with Energex and Powerlink to:

-    Confirm requirements and costs to integrate facility into current infrastructure.
-    Ensure placement of plant will alleviate the need for network augmentation.

  • Engage the community in Sanctuary Energy’s Renewable Energy supply arrangements

For more information

For enquiries and further information with respect to this project please contact: Alexander Brasier, General Manager, Investment and Business Development on +61 (0) 2 4351 5599, mobile number 0407 447790 or by email: alex.brasier@sanctuaryenergy.com.au.

A copy of this article can be downloaded from this link - sunshine-coast-energy-aternatives-2009.pdf

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Save Eumundi Team is a group of people who are keen to see our environment protected and insisting that the Queensland State Government and its agencies (like Powerlink) consider viable alternatives rather than the business as usual approach to electricity generation and transmission.
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5 Responses »

  1. are there any examples of this technology in use already? wont they still need transmission lines to move the power around? Is the 220 hectares required in one spot or is this over several sites making up the 220. would there not still be electro magnetic fields to deal with?

  2. The company has several other projects in development around Australia at the moment. The basic technology is mature with prototypes working in Canberra since 1994. In the article one of the constraints when talking with Sanctuary and Energex was that the generation capacity needs to be located near the Energex distribution network - so not requiring a hook-up to the large scale transmission network.

    It would make more sense to be in one location, or two locations geographically close, given that an energy storage capacity is required to enable generation when the sun isn’t shining e.g. at night and duplicating that several times over we would expect to be more expensive.

    There will always be some electromagnetic fields to deal with, but it is our understanding that these would be expected to be lower due the lower distance required to transport the energy generated.

  3. Congratulations on proposing a real alternative to the Powerlink transmission lines. A community action group advocating development in their region is fantastic.

    An additional point to the benefits of the “Solar Thermal plus Demand-Side” solution - by delivering demand-side solutions today, the Save Eumundi team can delay the need for the transmission lines. Powerlink must consider the delivered demand-side in its forecasts of the shortfall. Is the equation something like - for every 15-20MW of Demand-Side contracted, the transmission lines will be delayed one year?

  4. Greg,

    They are looking for 75mw by 2024, so they appear to be looking for 7.5mw / year over a 10 year period 2014 - 2024 based on the numbers that have been released so far. Whether this level of demand is still valid with the reduction in population forecast, the economic slow down and the various climate change related policies who knows?

    This is a real alternative to the State Governments business as usual approach and one they can’t ignore no matter how much they try.

  5. So let me get this right - Powerlink have been looking at this for over 18 months - some concerned residents working part time while still maintaining their normal jobs, have managed to come up with a solution. This just goes to show how truly interested the state government is in providing alternatives to the business as usual model - they are not.

    With the financial challenges facing Queensland and Australia you’d think they would be doing all they could to find demand side solutions - this is one prime option available to the government as highlighted by the comments above.

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